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As controversy swirls around a string of spills and air and water violations caused by Energy Transfer Partners' construction of the Rover gas pipeline, a study released Wednesday underlines another reason federal regulators should halt the project: It will fuel a massive increase in climate pollution.
<p>A new <a href="http://priceofoil.org/2017/06/07/rover-pipeline-greenhouse-gas-emissions-briefing/" target="_blank">analysis</a> by Oil Change International finds that, if the Rover Pipeline is built, it will cause as much greenhouse gas pollution as 42 <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/coal">coal</a>-fired power plants—some 145 million metric tons per year. The study slams the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) for using chronically outdated assumptions to sweep this significant climate impact under the rug in its environmental review of the project.</p><p class="shortcode-media shortcode-media-twitter_embed"></p><div id="c5e86" class="rm-shortcode" data-rm-shortcode-id="FRYCH41496847929"><blockquote class="twitter-tweet twitter-custom-tweet" data-twitter-tweet-id="871111785167945729" data-partner="rebelmouse"><div style="margin:1em 0">FERC Announces Investigation into Energy Transfer's Rover Pipeline https://t.co/UXMT7urDua @KXLBlockade @TarSandsAction</div> — EcoWatch (@EcoWatch)<a href="https://twitter.com/EcoWatch/statuses/871111785167945729">1496524208.0</a></blockquote></div><p></p><p>"As the biggest new <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/pipelines">pipeline</a> being built to carry fracked gas out of the Appalachian Basin, the Rover Pipeline is the biggest climate disaster of them all," said Lorne Stockman, senior research analyst at Oil Change International and the lead author of the study. </p><p>"After Trump's malicious pullout from the Paris climate accord, challenging each new pipeline is all the more important," he added. "While FERC remains in a state of denial, it's increasingly clear that gas pipelines are a bridge to climate destruction. They increase access to gas that we can't afford to burn and stall the transition to <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/renewable-energy/">clean energy</a> and efficiency solutions we need."</p><p>The climate findings bolster mounting calls for federal regulators to shut down all construction of the Rover Pipeline and revisit its permit decision by conducting a supplemental environmental review. The project would carry 3.25 billion cubic feet of gas per day from Pennsylvania and West Virginia through Ohio and Michigan, and link up to hubs that service export markets.</p><p>In early May, FERC ordered a <a href="http://www.dispatch.com/news/20170511/feds-shut-down-new-drilling-along-rover-pipeline-project" target="_blank">partial stop</a> of horizontal directional drilling activities in Ohio after Energy Transfer Partners—the same company behind the <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/dakota-access-pipeline">Dakota Access Pipeline</a>—spilled <a href="https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2017/may/25/energy-transfer-partners-dakota-access-oil-leaks-ohio" target="_blank">millions of gallons</a> of drilling waste into fragile wetlands. Ohio regulators have already fined the company for violations, which <a href="http://priceofoil.org/content/uploads/2017/06/Rover-Pipeline-LLC-Final-Revised-Version-PS-003-2nd-OEPA-Proposed-Order.pdf" target="_blank">now exceed two dozen</a>. Last week, FERC confirmed it is <a href="http://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-energytransfer-rover-idUSKBN18S6J4" target="_blank">investigating</a> the presence of toxic diesel fuel in the spilled waste. Michigan and Ohio groups have <a href="http://www.livingstondaily.com/story/news/local/community/livingston-county/2017/05/24/activists-ask-feds-halt-et-rover-pipeline-over-environmental-concerns/342878001/" target="_blank">filed a formal motion</a> urging FERC to reopen the permit case, and more than 100 organizations <a href="https://insideclimatenews.org/news/17052017/ohio-pipeline-spill-wetlands-damage-environmental-activists-letter-ferc" target="_blank">sent a letter</a> urging the agency to do the same.</p><p>"The Rover pipeline is another disaster brought to you by Energy Transfer Partners," said Cheryl Johncox, fossil fuels organizer with the <a href="http://www.sierraclub.org/" target="_blank">Sierra Club</a>. "ETP has shown that they will use the most loathsome tactics to bully agencies and citizens to get what they want, destroying drinking water in the process. It is past time for regulatory agencies to shut the project down."</p><p>Wednesday's study calls on FERC to conduct a supplemental environmental impact statement for the Rover Pipeline that includes a credible analysis of the project's lifecycle greenhouse gas emissions and climate change impact, along with a thorough examination of the safety hazards of horizontal drilling techniques being used to construct the pipeline.</p><p>"Energy Transfer Partners threatens the very air we breathe and the waters we drink," said Elaine Tanner, organizer with the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/ORCAOhioRiverBasin/" target="_blank">Ohio River Citizens' Alliance</a>. "Day after day, the company gets away with dumping their slop and their slurry onto our wetlands, flowing into our <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/rivers">rivers</a> and streams. These construction techniques are obviously not working, yet the pipeline continues to grow across four states. We are fighting for survival here and the gas has not yet begun to flow."</p><p>Laura Burns, Ohio organizer with <a href="http://www.momscleanairforce.org/" target="_blank">Moms Clean Air Force</a>, agrees. "It is important that we understand the actions we take now will impact our children for years to come," she said. "What kind of a legacy do we leave for them when we ignore the march of climate-destroying infrastructure across our state?"</p><p>The Rover study is the fourth in a <a href="http://keepitintheground.org/gas-pipelines/#reports" target="_blank">series of briefings</a> by <a href="http://priceofoil.org/2016/07/22/a-bridge-too-far-report/" target="_blank">Oil Change International</a> calculating the full climate impact of gas pipelines proposed in the Appalachian Basin. In total, the briefings show FERC has dismissed the pollution equivalent of more than 100 coal-fired power plants in reviewing the <a href="https://www.ecowatch.com/tag/Atlantic-Coast-Pipeline">Atlantic Coast</a>, <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/mountain-valley-pipeline">Mountain Valley</a>, PennEast and Rover projects alone.</p><p>The analyses show that FERC habitually ignores the impact of <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/methane">methane</a> leakage, which makes reliance on gas for electricity as dirty as coal, and ignores the economic reality that gas increasingly displaces clean energy, not coal. In contrast to FERC, Oil Change International's <a href="http://priceofoil.org/2017/02/08/gas-pipeline-climate-methodology/" target="_blank">methodology</a> reflects the evolving analysis of methane leakage and fully adds up the lifecycle greenhouse gas pollution from gas <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/fracking/">fracking</a> and processing, pipeline operation, gas combustion at power plants and methane leaked across the gas supply chain.</p>
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Wetland destroyed by spilled drilling fluids during construction of the Rover Pipeline. Ohio EPA
Community activists and organizations sent a letter to the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (FERC) Wednesday, signed by 118 groups, demanding the agency halt all construction of the Rover gas pipeline and embark upon an extensive review of its approval policies.
<p>The letter, signed by groups along the Rover pipeline route in West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Ohio and Michigan as well as across the country, comes on the heels of <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/rover-pipeline-spills-2399807580.html">massive construction accidents</a> and spills by Energy Transfer Partners as it began construction of the <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/fracking/">fracked gas</a> pipeline in recent weeks. Already, Energy Transfer Partners has been fined by the state of Ohio and FERC has taken action to <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/feds-halt-drilling-rover-pipeline-2404475780.html">pause a portion of their construction</a> activities.</p><p class="shortcode-media shortcode-media-twitter_embed"></p><div id="9b698" class="rm-shortcode" data-rm-shortcode-id="Q8MS611495046438"><blockquote class="twitter-tweet twitter-custom-tweet" data-twitter-tweet-id="863036924205957120" data-partner="rebelmouse"><div style="margin:1em 0">Feds Halt New Drilling on Rover Pipeline After Massive Spills Destroy Ohio Wetlands https://t.co/myayIKZ3QI (@ecowatch)</div> — Sierra Club (@Sierra Club)<a href="https://twitter.com/SierraClub/statuses/863036924205957120">1494599011.0</a></blockquote></div><p></p><p>"In just the first few weeks of building the Rover pipeline, Energy Transfer Partners has shown themselves to be simply reckless in their construction practices. But just as importantly, they've exposed glaring flaws in FERC's approval processes for <a href="http://www.ecowatch.com/tag/pipelines">pipelines</a> like Rover," said David Turnbull, campaigns director with <a href="http://priceofoil.org/" target="_blank">Oil Change International</a>.</p><p>"FERC needs to take immediate action not only to protect people and ecosystems along the Rover pipeline route from Energy Transfer Partners' reckless ways, but to improve their own processes to ensure this never happens again."<br></p><p>The letter has been endorsed by community-based groups in the states impacted by Rover, like the <a href="https://www.facebook.com/pg/ORCAOhioRiverBasin/about/?ref=page_internal" target="_blank">Ohio River Citizens' Alliance</a>, <a href="http://fwap.org/" target="_blank">FreshWater Accountability Project</a>, <a href="http://www.buckeyeenvironmentalnetwork.org/" target="_blank">Buckeye Environmental Network</a>, and <a href="http://www.sierraclub.org/ohio" target="_blank">Sierra Club Ohio Chapter</a>, along with national groups like Oil Change International, <a href="https://www.earthworksaction.org/" target="_blank">Earthworks</a>, <a href="http://www.greenpeace.org/usa/" target="_blank">Greenpeace USA</a>, and the <a href="http://www.sierraclub.org/" target="_blank">Sierra Club</a>. It calls upon FERC to take two discrete actions:</p><p>First, the groups demand that FERC halt all construction of the Rover pipeline, with the only exception being any activity necessary to ensure the structural integrity of construction to date. This construction should be halted so that the environmental impact statement can be re-opened to reassess the risks the pipeline construction imposes.</p><p>Second, the groups demand that FERC initiate an immediate review of horizontal directional drilling plans and procedures on all open pipeline dockets under their jurisdiction, halting all new approvals of projects while the review takes place.</p><p>"Ohioans have a very close connection to the waters of our state, with Lake Erie to the north and the Ohio River in the south," said Cheryl Johncox, dirty fuels organizer in Ohio with the Sierra Club.</p><p>"We don't take kindly to big oil and gas coming in here and trashing our state. We will fight with everything we have to protect our water and our communities."</p><p>The letter will be sent electronically and delivered in person to the FERC headquarters in Washington, DC.</p><p>"The twin Rover pipelines have torn a path across our lands, stepping on property rights and placing added burdens on our communities," said Elaine Tanner, an organizer with the Ohio River Citizens' Alliance.</p><p>"We must think before placing our future in the hands of corporations willing to leave our people behind as collateral damage."</p>
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For many people, the holidays are rich with time-honored traditions like decorating the Christmas tree, lighting the menorah, caroling, cookie baking, and sipping from the unity cup. But there's another unofficial, official holiday tradition that spans all ages and beliefs and gives people across the world hope for a better tomorrow: the New Year's resolution.
<p>It's believed that ancient Babylonians were the <a href="https://www.cnet.com/health/the-history-of-new-years-resolutions-and-celebrations/#:~:text=4%2C000%20years%20ago%20in%20Babylon%20(around%202000%20B.C.)&text=Most%20historians%20believe%20Babylonians%20were,accordance%20with%20an%20agricultural%20year." target="_blank">first people to make New Year's resolutions</a> some 4,000 years ago. Over time, the popular practice shifted in scope from making promises to the gods about repaying debt to making promises to ourselves about self-improvement. Anyone who has ever made a New Year's resolution probably included something like get more sleep or be less stressed. And though it might not immediately come to mind when you brainstorm strategies for reaching your New Year's goals, it turns out that chamomile tea could be the answer for many of them. </p><p>If you've ever asked yourself why everyone is drinking chamomile tea, we've got the answer here. Read on to learn some of the reasons why this herbal beverage is all the rage.</p>
<p><em><strong>Josh Hall</strong> has been a professional writer and storyteller for more than 15 years. His work on natural health and cannabis has appeared in Health, Shape, and Remedy Review. </em><em><em>The product featured here has been independently selected by the writer. If you make a purchase using the link included, we may earn commission.</em></em></p>
Benefits of Chamomile Tea
<p><strong>Sleep More Soundly</strong></p><p>Pick your grandmother's brain about the best way to fall asleep, and she might tell you to down a nice glass of warm milk. But if you consult with science, research shows that chamomile might be a better option. That's because it contains an antioxidant called apigenin, which can <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2995283/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">promote sleepiness and reduce insomnia and other sleep problems</a>.</p><p>Two research studies even confirmed the power of chamomile throughout the day and before bed. In one of those studies, postpartum women who drank chamomile for two weeks <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26483209" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">experienced better sleep quality than the control group who didn't</a>. Another research effort measured how fast people could fall asleep. Those results illustrated that participants who consumed 270 milligrams of chamomile extract twice daily for 28 days <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3198755/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">fell asleep 15 minutes faster than the control</a>. The chamomile group also had considerably fewer sleep disruptions. </p><p><strong>May Be Able to Keep Your Gut Healthy</strong></p><p>Though the following studies used rats as the subjects, research shows that chamomile can potentially play a beneficial role in digestive health. According to that research, the anti-inflammatory properties in <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24463157" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">chamomile extract may be able to protect against diarrhea</a>. Additionally, chamomile may be an effective way to <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4177631/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">stop the growth of bacteria in our stomachs that contribute to ulcers</a>.</p><p><strong>Reduces Stress and Anxiety</strong></p><p>Few things are more relaxing than curling up with a good cup of tea, so it's logical that chamomile tea can serve a stress reducer. While it lacks the potency of a pharmaceutical drug, long-term use of chamomile has been shown to <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27912875" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">"significantly" reduce general anxiety disorders</a>. In general, chamomile can act almost like a sedative, and many people enjoy the tea because it puts them in a calm and relaxed state almost immediately. </p><p><strong>Boosts Immune Health</strong></p><p>Vitamin C and zinc are common over-the-counter supplements that people often turn to when they're hoping to avoid becoming sick. While scientists admit that more research must take place to prove chamomile's impact on preventing ailments like the common cold, the existing studies do show promise in this area. </p><p>One study had 14 participants drink five cups of the tea every day for two consecutive weeks. Throughout the study, researchers collected daily urine samples and tested the contents before and after the consumption of the tea. Drinking chamomile resulted in a significant increase in the levels of hippurate and glycine, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2995283/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">both of which are known to increase antibacterial activity</a>. Inhaling steam from a pot of freshly brewed chamomile tea may also ease the symptoms of nasal congestion.</p><p><strong>Minimizes Menstrual Cramps</strong></p><p>This one may come as a surprise, particularly to readers who have tried every possible over-the-counter treatment to reduce period pain. Several research studies have proven that chamomile tea may be able to minimize the pain and cramps that occur during menstruation. Women in that same study also dealt with lower levels of anxiety that they typically felt because of menstrual cramps.</p><p><strong>Help Diabetes and Lower Blood Sugar</strong></p><p>For people with diabetes, regulating blood sugar levels can be a matter of life or death. And while chamomile will never replace prescription-strength drugs, it's believed that it can prevent an increase in blood sugar. A 2008 study on rats showed that chamomile could have a <a href="https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/jf8014365" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">moderate impact on the long-term risk of diabetes</a>.</p><p><strong>Might Improve Your Skin</strong></p><p>Ever wondered why there's been an influx of chamomile-infused cosmetic products? The reason why so many manufacturers now include chamomile in their lotions, soaps, and creams is because it <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5074766/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">acts as an anti-inflammatory on our skin</a>. That means it may be able to soothe the puffiness that plagues us as we age. Those same anti-inflammatory properties can be vital in restoring skin health after we've received a sunburn. </p><p>Before discarding your used chamomile tea bags, try chilling them and placing them over your eyes. Not only will this help with the puffiness, but it can drastically light the skin color around the eye.</p><p><strong>Help With Heart Health</strong></p><p>Some of the most beneficial antioxidants we put into our bodies are what are known as flavones, and chamomile tea is chock full of them. Flavones have the potential to lower both blood pressure and cholesterol levels, which, when elevated, <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4814348/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">can lead to heart disease</a>.</p>Why Everyone Is Drinking Chamomile Tea
<p>Now that you know so much about the wonders of chamomile, it shouldn't come as a surprise why the tea is so popular with people of all ages. In addition to tasting great, chamomile offers up benefits that boost the health of body parts both inside and out. As you ponder your own New Year's resolutions, think about how healthy and natural vitamins, supplements, plants, and oils can help guide you on your own personal path to improvement. Happy New Year!</p>An Organic, Eco-Conscious Brand to Try
<div class="rm-shortcode amazon-assets-widget" data-rm-shortcode-id="0da9d8545ec44ebf1a31d6044181ed9e" contenteditable="false"> <a href="https://www.amazon.com/dp/B07N2F8718?tag=ecowatch-20&linkCode=ogi&th=1&psc=1" target="_blank"> <img type="lazy-image" data-runner-src="https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41B2ANHhsdL.jpg" class="amazon-assets-widget__image widget__image"> </a> </div> <p>FGO tea bags are made of hemp fiber paper, free of dyes, adhesive, glue, and chlorine bleach. The tea is also certified USDA Organic by California Certified Organic Farmers (CCOF).</p>From Your Site Articles
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