America Enters ‘Coal Cost Crossover’ as Solar and Wind Are Now Cheaper for Most Households
A new study based on data from the Energy Information Agency found that coal plants are now far more expensive to run than wind and solar power projects. reynermedia / CC BY 2.0
By Julia Conley
In propping up the coal industry, the Trump administration is not only contributing to dangerous pollution, fossil fuel emissions and the climate crisis, it is also now clinging to a far more expensive energy production model than renewable energy offers.
That’s according to a new report from renewable energy analysis firm Energy Innovation, showing that about three-quarters of power produced by the nation’s remaining coal plants is more expensive for American households than renewables including wind, solar and hydro power.
Energy Innovation based its study on companies’ financial filings data from the U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA). It found that coal has become more expensive as maintenance and anti-pollution compliance costs have risen, while technological advances have made solar and wind power cheaper.
Those trends are expected to continue, and the group predicts that by 2025, 86 percent of coal plants will be producing electricity that is more expensive than renewable energy.
“America has officially entered the ‘coal cost crossover’ — where existing coal is increasingly more expensive than cleaner alternatives,” reads the report.
Climate action advocates applauded the report’s findings on social media.
Wind and solar are already cheaper! Goodbye to coal. Thank you for getting us here but something better is taking your place. https://t.co/IKW4vN7Fql
— Mark Ruffalo (@MarkRuffalo) March 25, 2019
Around 75% of coal production is more expensive than renewables. The industry could be out-competed on cost by 2025. 🙌 https://t.co/5g1l93z9Es
— Greenpeace USA (@greenpeaceusa) March 25, 2019
Energy Innovation reported in January that half of all U.S. coal plants have shut down in the last decade, while renewable sources now account for 17 percent of energy production — twice the amount of electricity they provided in 2008.
Monday’s study provides the latest evidence that coal production is becoming an increasingly unrealistic method for creating the energy that powers American homes.
“We’ve seen we are at the ‘coal crossover’ point in many parts of the country but this is actually more widespread than previously thought,” Mike O’Boyle, co-author of the report and electricity policy director for Energy Innovation, told The Guardian. “There is a huge potential for wind and solar to replace coal, while saving people money.”
The study calls for a complete drawdown of the use of coal plants in the U.S. But with President Donald Trump intent on putting his environmental policy in the hands of EPA administrator and former coal lobbyist Andrew Wheeler; deregulating the coal industry to allow plants to pollute nearby waterways and soil; and imposing tariffs on solar panels to stop the renewable sector from replacing the dying industry, states have been the ones leading the way in transitioning from fossil fuels.
California and Hawaii announced plans in recent years to shift to 100 percent renewable energy by 2045. New Mexico Gov. Michelle Lujan Grisham signed a bill Monday to move the state’s utilities to sustainably-sourced energy by 2045, while Puerto Rican legislators are planning to vote on the issue this week and a number of cities and towns throughout the country have voted to end their dependence on fossil fuels.
“It would be better if we had a federal cohesive policy because not all states will take the initiative,” O’Boyle told The Guardian. “In order to get an affordable, clean energy system we need both federal and state actors involved.”
Energy Innovation asserted in its report that replacing failing coal plants with renewable energy projects could be an immediate boon for local economies.
“Any coal plant failing the cost crossover test should be a wake-up call for policymakers and local stakeholders that an opportunity for productive change exists in the immediate vicinity of that plant,” reads the report.
The So-Called Political Divide on #Coal vs. #Renewables Is Fake News @NRDC @LakotaLaw @ienearth
https://t.co/a0eEl15UVs— EcoWatch (@EcoWatch) February 28, 2019
Reposted with permission from our media associate Common Dreams.